To estimate the price of the 2019 Volkswagen Tiguan 2.0TC I4 R-Line (Top+), I first considered the selling prices of similar cars. The 2020 Volkswagen Tiguan 2.0L i4 TC SE (Base+) with 49000 km sold for AED 110000 in September 2023. The 2017 Volkswagen Tiguan 2.0L I4 SE (Mid) with 206500 km sold for AED 38000 in July 2024. Given the target car's higher trim (R-Line) and its mileage of 97584 km, it should be priced higher than the 2017 model but lower than the 2020 model. Next, I looked at listed prices of similar cars. A 2019 Tiguan R-Line with 97584 km is listed for AED 98000, and another 2019 R-Line with 70600 km is listed for AED 125000. Considering the target car's mileage and condition, I adjusted the price downwards from the higher listed price. Finally, I factored in the depreciation and market trends to arrive at a fair estimate.